Blog & Tech Guides

Console 5 min October 2026

PS5 liquid metal and dry spots: why your console is dying slowly

Why Sony chose liquid metal, how dry spots form and how I redo it on the bench, step by step.

Dry spot on a PS5 die: liquid metal pulled back and oxidised

With the PS5, Sony made a very enthusiast choice: ditch thermal paste and cool the APU with liquid metal. Brilliant — but it hides a flaw sooner or later everyone meets: the dry spot.

Why Sony uses liquid metal

  • ▸Power density — the APU packs a lot of heat into a tiny area; liquid metal moves heat far better than paste.
  • ▸No air gaps — it fully wets chip and heatsink surfaces.
  • ▸Long-term stability — sealed in its barriers, it doesn't suffer paste pump-out.

What a dry spot is

An area of the chip no longer covered by the gallium-indium-tin alloy, caused by:

  • ▸Migration — thermal cycling moves it away from parts of the die.
  • ▸Oxidation — an imperfect seal lets it react and «dry out».
  • ▸Gravity — long periods standing vertical with an imperfect seal.
PS5 die with a dry spot: liquid metal pulled back and oxidised
A dry spot up close.

What it does

Heat transfer collapses: temperatures spike, the fan maxes out and the console may shut down to protect itself.

How I redo it

Liquid metal on a PS5 APU with protective tape
Applied with shielding
PS5 APU with degraded liquid metal before service
Before
  • ▸Full teardown — straight to the chip.
  • ▸Oxide removal — dedicated solvents, mirror-clean surfaces.
  • ▸Component shielding — liquid metal is conductive: one stray drop is a short.
  • ▸Precision reapplication — with the containment barrier intact.
  • ▸Cleaning and testing — heatsink fin by fin, fan lubricated, temperature test before handover.
Fresh liquid metal applied on a PS5 APU with surrounding components shielded
After: fresh liquid metal, components shielded.

🎮 Is your PS5 overheating?

Fan always maxed, shutdowns, dropping performance: those are the signs.

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